Friday, April 10, 2015

Of Romances and Tragedies: Reimagining Landscapes through Bollywood Films

Reimagining: Part 1



No Man is an Island

As the needle pierces through the cloth, the lines of colorful threads come together to form an intricate, beautiful design. Not distant from that, our lives are weaving numerous stories, joined by the threads of romances and tragedies and leave their marks on the landscapes of soil and flesh. Ananya Chaudhury, through her poignant words, tells the story of ‘Dor’, exploring a web of relationships, struggles of value and tradition, strung together by the lives of two women and the travel of their story through space, culture and time. The serene hills and the scorching deserts are bridged together with the story of Zeenat and Meena. Through Ananya’s article we go through the motions of life as told by Bollywood and is a beautiful example of the silver screens capturing the scenes of life in rural India.


“If I were asked under what sky the human minds has most fully developed some of its choicest gifts, has deeply pondered on the greatest problems of life, and has found solutions, I should point to India.”
-Max Muller



The ‘Dor’ of Land, Love and Life

The movie “Dor” (literal meaning-string) unveils a bouquet of emotions- intimacy, grief, hope, resignation, oppression, guilt, greed, contempt, liberation, and most of all love.

This is the tale of two women from diverse regions and backgrounds, coupled with the same aspirations. But while one has the courage and confidence to make her own choices, the other has resigned to her fate. Meera, a young woman who becomes a widow shortly after marriage, is trapped by traditions of her little village and community. Zeenat, on the other hand, faces the daunting task of saving the life of her husband, who is on trial for murder. A bahuroopiya helps her reach Meera, who holds the "string" to Zeenat's hope. The companionship that develops between Meera and Zeenat results in redemption for both.


That Chit of Friendship: Bonded for Life

The movie starts by showing the hills of the Himachal Pradesh, where nature is so kind that she gives her best, the lush green grass, green forest and never ending flows of water, better to say rivers and springs. In contrast, the desert of Thar, Rajasthan, where Mother Nature is harsh, her beauty is a bit brutal; scorching heat, the vast ragged desert, and her beauty is dangerous here.


Lands that speak our stories

In these two lands two separate but interdependent and unique cultures has formed. But the ‘string’; a “dor” attaches two lives so perfectly, that no one can break it.

The opening dialogue of the movie is symbolic and it defines the culture and changeable time aptly, “Har cheez ka ek waqt aur muqam hota hai, agar waqt pe kaam na karo to afat tut padegi.”
The dialogue reveals the ‘unique’ colourful identities of our life. From birth to marriage and death, how they are related and how one event changes the other. It also gives a very important lesson of life ‘it is necessary to change some values and beliefs before it too late and affect your life’.

The trust and bond between each other and finding new happiness in life, the romance of marriage, and the diversity of cultures is beautifully portrayed in the marriage system of two different religion; Hinduism and Islam. But the desire of everyone is to live ‘happily ever after’. To fulfill this wish two men leave for Saudi Arabia in search of bread and butter from two distant places, leaving behind two young women. The first, Zeenat, who is a fiercely independent woman from a small town in Himachal while the second is Meera, a traditional Rajput bride who is content to live most of her life behind the veil.


Bollywood Unlimited: India and its cultures

As the movie progresses, it starts to unveil different dimensions of the Indian culture like the houses which varies from one region to another. The houses of the hill region are generally small and made of wooden roofs and the walls are made of rocks, whereas, the houses of desert region, Thar Desert, are relatively big, or the rich people owns ‘havelies’, which are mainly made with lime stones. In the desert region, every region has their own architecture, own traditional houses. But, the general houses of the desert region are made with straw and also have straw roof.


The Haveli of the High and Hearty

The movie made a perfect picturization of the houses of these two regions, mainly the class difference in Rajasthan and the house patterns are well shown. In one scene of the movie, a photograph of Meera and her husband was shown, the background shows ‘blue houses’, which signifies that the photograph was taken at Jodhpur, the well known “Blue City”, same as the “Pink City” Jaipur.  The architectural difference in different places is not only ‘exotic’ in eyes of the foreigners but ‘we’ the countrymen also adore them too.

The movie ‘Dor’ is a perfect example of a slice of India. Not only the natural beauty and the architectural value of different regions but also shows the diversity in the occupation.

The movie takes a turning point at the entry of the ‘Bahuroopiya’, meaning one who changes himself into many persons and mimics them. The Bahoorupiya shows the different cultures of India in a new light. From the astrologer to modern day actor to Govt. clerk, all of them captured so brilliantly in his mimicry. All the people he mimicked are from different backgrounds but they are attached in the same ‘string’ of the cultural value, their belief.


The Shape shifter: Bahooroopiya

The movie progresses with an insight into the different cultures of our colorful country. In one scene of the movie, where Zeenat searches Meeara, a photograph was shown, where the jewelry worn by Meera suggests that she is from a particular clan of ‘Rajput’, the most respected and the higher caste of Rajasthan, that the girl belongs to the ‘Agnibanshi’, other observation about that particular clan is the colorful ‘pagri’ (a kind of turban) worn by husband of Meera. So, the colorful traditional cloths and unique traditional jeweler says a lot about the culture and the uniqueness of their own traditional values.

Tradition and culture does not mean to adore all old customs and follow them blindly, it also means the change of values and believes with time or ‘afat tut padegi’. So, culture and tradition is not all about the colorful and happy things; it also shows the dark side or better to say some ‘unwanted’ twists. The twists and turns are at some point losing treasures as well as gaining them. The powerful question was thrown towards the people that ‘is it necessary to adore all those customs which only give nothing but sadness in life’?

The twist in the plot which leaves us speechless, when it revealed that Zeenat's husband was arrested for the murder of Meera's husband and sentenced to death by the Saudi authorities. The greatest treasure Meera ever had, as portrayed in the movie so gracefully and beautifully.

Where Meera threw these inevitable questions towards Zeenath, ‘have you ever possessed a treasure? A treasure that only you found and which had a special value in your eyes, but, was taken away from you. You did everything in your power, everything that you could possibly do to save it for yourself. Selfishness isn’t it? Greediness isn’t it, when you try to have it only for yourself with a hope that it will remain with you forever. False hope. You stare helplessly; you feel something changing right before your eyes. And before you know it, your ‘treasure’ is gone, vanished, like it had never been there, only leaving an imprint on your mind.’ Just like that, Meera, who lost her husband and become widow at the point of time, was bound by so many customs. She is convinced by the fact that, a widow is forbidden to be happy or show her happiness and if she did something like that then she is nothing but a sinner. The ‘emotional flatness’ is the most painful thought, that one who lose their husband are meant to suffer through their entire life.


DOR: String of Romances and Tragedies

One scene of the movie, where Meera ties a string around the sacred tree near a temple because she believes that one day her husband will come back, though she knows that her husband was dead and it is not possible. But sometimes we feel that, it’s better to ignore the reality, ‘kyon ki Asha amar hai.’ Hope, one word, keep faith on the single word the distraught woman Zeenat came to Meera to seek her forgiveness, the only way Zeenat can save her husband.  The way Zeenat convinced Meera to sign the clemency papers: that's the dilemma and the drama of this mesmerising little parable on 'insaniyat' and women's emancipation. All the time Meera forgets to believe in herself. She was lost. Zeenat showed her the way the path, gave her the best lesson of the life, “Believe that something good is coming your way…believing is half the work done… believing is solving…I BELIEVE THEREFORE I LIVE.”

So, our belief & faith in the almighty, shows us a unique way to have faith on ones’ own self. The religious belief, the unique cultural facts conveys the same thought in different ways; believe in other because, “no man is an island”. The name of the movie ‘Dor’ itself justifies the phrase out right & propagates that we are all attached in the same string, of belief amongst each other & that, ‘hope never dies’.

The cultural heritage of India is not separate islands, but ‘one’. All of them are attached to each other, with belief, love and hope for a better future. The culture is ‘exotic’ in its own way; it is undesirable to ponder the argument as to which is better, because everyone is unique in their own way.

The movie shows a slice of India. To know the culture of India we need to look into ourselves because we are the product and a piece of this ‘unique culture’.  


Picture sources: From the movie and Google images.


Author’s Bio- Note:


Currently, Ananya is pursuing M.Plan from CEPT University. She loves to travel alone and is an avid reader, especially of 'magical-realism'




Series Editor: Arunima Ghoshal

No comments:

Post a Comment